Take your chicken curry to a new level with this Caramelized Onion Chicken Curry. It's aromatic with a homemade spice mix with a mild smoky taste from caramelized onion. It is family friendly and pairs well with rice or naan.
I learned to make this dish from my Mom several years back. This is not one of those standard regular chicken curry, which makes it unique. The list of ingredient is not a lot, and you don't even need a lot of spices to make this Indian chicken curry.
Ingredients for Caramelized Onion Chicken Curry
Red onions - I like to use red onion in this dish, but you can use yellow or white onions too. It is important to thinly slice the onion, as we will cook down the onion to caramelize it.
Chicken - I used a mix of bone and boneless chicken cubes. You can definitely go for just boneless chicken cubes too, and if you use boneless, it will cook much faster.
Garlic and ginger - You need finely chopped or grated fresh garlic and ginger.
Tomato - Using tomato is optional here, but I do like the color it adds along with the caramelized onion.
Spices - I make a quick spice mix with cumin seeds, coriander seeds and fennel seeds. Just dry roast and then ground the spices, and then use this simple spice mix called Bengali Bhaja Moshla to marinate the chicken pieces. When you are preparing the curry, you add few other whole spices which are bay leaves, green cardamoms, clove and cinnamon stick. Apart from these spices, there is turmeric powder and chili powder too.
Oil and Ghee - I make the caramelized onion by sautéing in little oil instead of deep frying in a lot of oil. When I prepare the chicken curry, I like to add a small amount of ghee as it enhances the flavor too.
If you notice, there is no garam masala in this chicken curry. This is how my Ma makes it, and I follow this exact same list of ingredients. There is no harm in adding garam masala, and it will only help to add another layer of flavor.
Steps to prepare
Marinate the chicken with few warm spices. Keep it overnight for best flavor.
1- In a pan dry roast the cumin seeds, coriander seeds and fennel seeds. Then grind it using a coffee grinder or spice grinder
2- Add the spice powder to chicken cubes along with salt, lemon juice, turmeric and chili powder. Mix it around to incorporate everything.
3- Let the chicken marinate for a while, although it is not mandate or overnight in the fridge.
4- Finely chop the ginger and garlic.
5- Peel and slice the onion into thin strips.
6- In a heavy bottom pan, add oil and sauté the onion with a little salt and sugar. Once it is softened down a little, add the chopped garlic ginger and sauté until the onion is caramelized.
7- Blend the caramelized onion and mix it with the marinated chicken cubes.
8- To the same skillet that you used to caramelize the onion, add the ghee along with the whole spices and let it sizzle for a few seconds to release the aroma.
9- Add the chopped tomato and stir it around it for a while to soften it down.
10- Add the chicken pieces and stir it around. Let it sear for a while, all around.
11- Pour water and continue cooking until the chicken is cooked through. I also add a couple whole green chili for flavor. If you want more heat, add chopped green chili.
12- Depending on how much gravy you want, you can add more water or leave it a little dry. If you want to add garam masala, add it at this stage. Taste for salt once done.
Enjoy this caramelized chicken curry with rice and paratha!
Vegetarian Version
If you are a vegetarian, try the same recipe with vegetables like cauliflower or potatoes, with tofu or paneer. It will work great!
FAQs
I like to use curry cut, which is a mix a bone and boneless bite size chicken pieces. But you can use just boneless too, or try just drumsticks.
If you are using those store bought crispy fried onion, then blend it with yogurt to get the creamy consistency of the gravy.
I like to marinate the chicken overnight, which calls for a separate resting time. But other than that, preparing the chicken takes about 30 minutes.
For me, cooking chicken is always comforting, and I often look for different ways to prepare it. Because the kiddo can’t candle heat yet, I look for mellow flavored dishes that doesn’t involve too much spice yet gives a flavor bang.
The idea of caramelizing onion can sound like too much work but trust me, apart from that, it’s all easy one pot stirring activity. What I also loved about this curry is how creamy the gravy turns out without adding any cream. The caramelized onion paste does all the work.
Listed below are Chicken Curries you must try:
Caramelized Onion Chicken Curry
Ingredients
Marinate the Chicken
- 1.5 lb Chicken cubes (skinless, bones-in)
- 1 tablespoon Cumin Seeds
- 1 tablespoon Fennel Seeds
- 1 tablespoon Coriander Seeds
- 1 teaspoon Turmeric powder
- 1 teaspoon Chili powder
- 1 teaspoon salt
- 2 tablespoon Lemon Juice
Caramelize onion
- 2 big red onions (7.40 oz/210 g each)
- 3 Garlic cloves
- 1 inch ginger
- ½ teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon sugar
- 3 tablespoon oil
Preparing the Curry
- 2 teaspoon Ghee
- 2 bay leaves
- 3 green cardamoms
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 2 fresh green chili
- 1 Tomato
Instructions
Marinate the Chicken
- In a pan, dry roast the cumin seeds, fennel seeds and coriander seeds. Then grind the roasted seeds and add it to the chicken pieces along with the turmeric powder, chili powder, lemon juice and salt. Mix it all around and let it marinate for a while or overnight.
Caramelize the Onion
- When you are ready to prepare the curry, start by slicing the onion very thinly.
- Place a heavy bottom pan on medium high heat and pour 3 tablespoons of oil. Scatter the sliced onion, sprinkle ½ teaspoon salt and the sugar. Sauté for 5 minutes to softened. Then add the chopped or grated ginger and garlic and continue sautéing for 5 minutes. Take it off the pan and let it cool before you blend it to into a paste.
Preparing the curry
- Pour the caramelized onion paste in the marinated chicken and mix it around.
- Place the same pan on medium heat and pour the ghee. Drop the cinnamon stick, cardamom and bay leaves along with the fresh ginger garlic. Sauté it around for a few seconds and then, drop the chopped tomato.
- Cook for 2 minutes and drop the marinated chicken. Stir it around to mix everything, let it sear all around for 5 minutes.
- Pour 1 cup of water, drop the green chili, cover the pan and let it simmer in medium heat for 10 minutes.
- The chicken should be cooked by now, unless you have very large pieces. If the chicken is not cooked through, continue at simmer for another 5 minutes.
- Taste for salt and add more if needed. Enjoy the curry warm.
Anindya Sundar Basu
Have never heard about this and as I will definitely try this, was just curious what is this called in Bengali ?
Kankana Saxena
I don't think it's a typical recipe. Ma just tried one day and it turned out so good that she had to share with me 🙂
Faye
I tried two of your recipes from your book! They are so good!. Thank you. That's how I discovered your blog and I have to tell you that your photography and styling is outstanding!
This recipe looks set to be my next try but I'm interested in using paneer instead of chicken for a change. Do I marinate the paneer and pan fry it before I use it in the recipe or should I simply marinate the paneer and cook it straight? Also about the quantity of paneer, am I to stick with 1 lb? Please advice.
Grateful.
Faye
Kankana Saxena
Thank you Faye so much! These kind words from you just made my day, am so glad you are trying recipes from my book 🙂 And yes paneer is a good substitute. 1 lb would probably serve 3 to 4!
Faye
Hi Kankana! Sorry to ask you again but should I fry up my paneer before I cook it?
Kankana Saxena
Typically paneer taste good in any curry, even without frying. So it's more of a personal preference. For this particular one, I would suggest, marinate the paneer with the spices as I did here with the chicken and then cook it like the way I did here, instead of frying it separately. Hope this helps! And I am looking forward to see your creation 🙂
Faye
I'll give it a good shot! Tonight I'm going to cook your Tomato and Nigella fish.
Kankana Saxena
Yay! So glad you are cooking from my book. It will be really nice if you could please leave a review in Amazon, it really helps the book 🙂
Faye
Yesterday's Nigella and Tomato fish was brilliant! Thank you so much. First time I got to use those Nigella seeds on my spice shelf and they are so amazing! Like where have they been all my life amazing. I adjusted it only one bit by throwing in curry leaves which I had sitting around and withering fast. Probably not something used in Bengali curries. But it worked fine. I am going to try it with Paneer. I think this is good with that. Sorry about my fixation with Paneer at the moment. I will leave a review on Amazon. I wondered how to post a photo of my dish. Thanks so much! You are a great cook and cook book writer! Thank you for not holding back your secrets!
Shantala
I adore chicken and am constantly on the lookout for making different versions of curry. I make a similar caramelized version, but have never added sugar while sauteing onions. Will try that out now. Bookmarking this one.
Kankana Saxena
Adding sugar gives a gorgeous shade to the caramelized onion 🙂
Arpita
That is one delicious Chicken curry.. the addition of fennel powder and caramelised onion paste in this curry sounds devine.. 😍
Kankana Saxena
The flavor comes out so beautifully and the caramelized onion adds the subtle sweetness that I love in Chicken curry.
angiesrecipes
So yummy with homemade flatbread. Your everyday meals always look so tempting!
Kankana Saxena
Thanks so much Angie 🙂