Peyaj Mushuri Dal, is a traditional Bengali dish that combines the earthy flavors of red lentils with the sweetness of caramelized onions. This is a simple yet hearty recipe that requires only five ingredients and can be prepared in just 25 minutes, making it an excellent choice for a nourishing meal.

Key Features of Peyaj Mushuri Dal:
Quick and easy to prepare (ready in about 25 minutes)
Uses minimal ingredients (mostly pantry staples)
Mildly spiced and comforting
Perfect with rice but can also be enjoyed as a soup
This dal is a staple in Bengali households, typically served with steamed rice and a side of vegetables or fried items. The sweetness of the caramelized onions balances the earthy flavor of the lentils, making it a warm and satisfying meal.
Ingredients you need for Peyaj Mushuri Dal
Red Lentils - Red lentils are known as Mushuri Dal or Masoor Dal in hindi. These lentils cook very fast and doesn't need any overnight soaking. You can either boil the lentil in a pressure cooker or in a pan on the stove top.
Onion - Traditionally only red onions are used for this dish, but if you can't find red onion, you can use yellow or white.
Nigella seeds - Nigella seeds known as Kalo jeera in Bengali and kalongi in hindi is the only spice used while preparing this lentil.
Green Chili - A few green chilies slit in half is added at the end of the cooking. This will not make the taste of the lentil spicy, instead will add a subtle heat.
Cilantro leaves - Bengali dishes don't often call for garnish like cilantro leaves, but in this dish you will have to add finely chopped cilantro leaves at the end. This will enhance the taste and add a refreshing flavor.

Steps to prepare Peyaj Mushuri Dal

Start by washing the lentil a few times to remove the cloudy water.
Boil the lentil either in a pressure cooker or a pan. Make sure to add some salt when you boil the lentil.
Thinly slice the onion.
In a heavy bottom pan, heat mustard oil and then add nigella seeds.

Add the sliced onion, season with salt, pinch of sugar and turmeric powder. Sauté until the onion if golden brown. This is the key step, as it's the sweetness of the brown onion that enhances the taste of this dal.
Next add the boiled lentil along with little water and cook the boiled dal.
Add slit green chili and let it simmer for 5 minutes.
Finely chop some fresh cilantro leaves and add that to peyaj mushuri dal. Taste for salt and add more if needed.
Serve the Peyaj Mushuri Dal warm, paired with steamed white rice or enjoyed as a comforting soup.

Notes:
Caramelizing the onions properly is crucial, as it imparts a sweet and rich flavor to the dal.
This dal can be prepared in advance and stored in the refrigerator for up to three days. Reheat gently before serving, adding a splash of water if necessary to adjust the consistency.

Here are more Dal Recipes:
Aam Daal (Green Mango Lentil Stew)
Masoor Palak Daal (Red Lentil Spinach Stew)
Tetor Daal (Bitter Gourd Yellow Mung Stew)
FAQS
Peyaj = Onion
Mushuri Dal = Red Lentils (Masoor Dal)
So, the name literally translates to "Onion Red Lentil Dal."
Unlike regular masoor dal, which may include tomatoes, garlic, and heavy spices, Peyaj Mushuri Dal relies on caramelized onions and nigella seeds for flavor, giving it a slightly sweet and aromatic taste.
Yes, but nigella seeds add a unique Bengali flavor. If unavailable, you can substitute with cumin seeds or simply skip them
Yes! To make it faster, cook the red lentils in a pressure cooker for 2 whistles. Then, temper with caramelized onions and spices.

Peyaj Mushuri Dal
Equipment
Ingredients
- 1 cup Split red lentil
- 1 tablespoon Mustard Oil
- 1 medium size onion
- 1 teaspoon Nigella seeds
- 1 teaspoon salt
- ½ teaspoon turmeric powder
- 3 fresh green chili
- finely chopped cilantro leaves
- fresh lemon juice
Instructions
- Put the washed lentil in a pan along with 2 cups of water plus ½ teaspoon salt. Bring it to boil at high heat then simmer for 15 to 20 minutes in medium heat.
- While the lentil is boiling, place a wok or another pan at medium heat. Pour the oil and heat it up.
- Scatter the nigella seeds and let it sizzle for couple seconds.
- Tumble the sliced red onion to the hot oil. Sprinkle rest of the salt, turmeric and sugar. Keep stirring and cooking until the onion is golden brown.
- Then pour the boiled lentils to the caramelized onion and give it a stir. If you prefer the consistency of the dal much thinner add some water. Check for salt too, if it's not enough, sprinkle some salt.
- Finally drop the green chili (just slit it half or trim the edge) finely chopped cilantro and simmer for 5 minutes.
- Serve warm with rice.
mary anderson
making dessert or main meal is so difficult on weekend because they always want something new and this site is my hack lol thanks for making different recipes i can copy lol 🙂
Wendy
I love red lentils and this dish looks delicious, I also use them to make the typical Turkish soup. We are in Ramadam and my husband is following , so tomorrow will be what he will have for breakfast. Beautiful pictures. Take care of yourself precious
Easyfoodsmith
So healthy and delicious. I especially love a day old chilled dal with hot buttered paratha.
jignesh patel
I ll try on sunday as i love cooking keep updating new receipe
angiesrecipes
That surely looks very tasty and comforting!