Creamy and fudgy prepared with just three ingredients, chanar sondesh/ chenar sondesh is a favorite to many Bengalis. We Bengalis are known for our sweet tooth, and there are countless varieties of milk sweets in Bengali food culture. But sondesh is the dearest of all, and we do consider it as auspicious.
What is Chanar Sondesh / Chenar Sondesh?
Chena or Chana (as we call it in Bengali) is fresh, unripened cheese. You will prepare it by curdling milk with something acidic, like lemon juice or white vinegar.
It is used widely in India to prepare different varieties of sweets. Chanar Sondesh is a variety of individual sized sweet fudge prepared with fresh Chena or Chana in different shapes and form.
It’s very popular on Kolkata.
You can also sweeten the sondesh with white sugar, but try to see if you can find this variety of jaggery because it's unlike any you used before.
I used date palm jaggery and so you can call it nolen gurer (or patali gur) sondesh too
Date palm jaggery not only gives a robust earthy aromatic flavor but also gives that gorgeous rich dark amber color.
What ingredients will you to need to prepare the Chanar Sondesh?
Fresh Chhena/Chhana – Make it at home, as all it needs is whole milk and lemon juice/vinegar.
Khoya/Khowa/Mawa – My Mom always made khoya at home, but it’s way too much work. The process is extremely tedious where you simmer whole milk for hours, by stirring occasionally, until it reduces and thickens enough to form dough.
I use store bought, and it’s easily available in any Indian or Middle Eastern stores. Check in frozen aisle. You can also look for solid milk.
Date Palm Jaggery – Date Palm Jaggery (Nolen Gur or Patali Gur) is a special variety of jaggery. You can find it mainly in Kolkata. In the US, it is occasionally available in Indian stored or Bangladeshi stores.
The jaggery has a full-bodied perfume aroma and gives the dark amber shade. You can definitely use brown sugar instead or plain white sugar, you could use date syrup too if you like.
The taste will differ based on the sweeter you use.
Try these Bengali sweets
Steps to prepare
1- In a heavy bottom pour the milk and bring it to boil. Make sure to stir occasionally, so it doesn't get burnt at the bottom of the pan. Once done, switch off the heat.
2- Pour the ice cubes and the mixture of vinegar with water. The milk will curdle, and you should see small granules instead of big chunks.
3- Strain the curdle milk using a nut bag or muslin cloth. And leave aside for exactly 30 minutes.
4- After 30 minutes, add the chena to a plate and knead it with gentle pressure to smoothen the texture of the small granules. It will come into a smooth, soft dough. keep aside once done.
5- To a heavy bottom pan add the grated khoya and grated jaggery. And place it at medium low heat.
6- As it cooks, both the khoya and jaggery will slowly melt and turn into runny texture.
7- Add the soft chena and keep stirring until it turns to thicken.
8 - The texture should be soft, and you will know it's ready when you can roll the mixture in a tiny ball, and it shouldn't feel sticky. It should feel soft but hold shape.
9- Spread the mixture on a plate to cool it down just a little bit. You cannot cool it down completely, as you need to shape while the sondesh is still warm.
10- To shape the sondesh, you can either just roll it into a ball or shape it into squares. Or use the authentic sondesh mold. If you are using an authentic sondesh mold, rub a little ghee on it and press a small portion of the mixture. Flatten the top and smoothen the edges to make it look neat, then gently remove the sondesh.
The sondesh will feel fragile and soft and in couple hours, it will become dry and will hold the shape comfortably.
The texture of the sondesh should be fudgy and soft but still hold shape.
How to store Sondesh
Once the sondesh cools down and holds shape, store it in an airtight glass container and keep it in the fridge. It will stay fresh for few weeks.
FAQs
It sure is, however, Chena is the soft fresh cheese, which still has some moisture and perfect to prepare sweets.
Paneer is the next step where you will strain the fresh cheese for much longer time to drain out as much moisture. It can turn into a block that you can slice into bite size.
No! Any Bengali sweets that call for chena or Chana needs fresh cheese.
If you try to grate a block of paneer to make the sondesh, it will not work out.
Store in an airtight container in the fridge and it will stay fresh for a few weeks!
Chanar Sondesh
Ingredients
- 1 lt Milk
- Few ice cubes
- 2 tablespoons White vinegar
- 2 tablespoon Water
- 4.85 oz Date palm jaggery (nolen gur/ patali gur)
- 3.7 oz Khoya/mawa (solid milk)
- Little ghee to grease the mold and rub in your hand
Instructions
- Before you start preparing the chena, make sure you keep the ice cubes and vinegar mixed with water ready. Also keep a muslin cloth or a nut bag ready to strain the chena.
- Place the milk in a heavy bottom pan and bring it to boil by stirring occasionally. Once it comes to boil, switch off the stove and drop the ice cubes. Give a stir and then add the vinegar water mixture. Stir and you will see the soft chena is ready. Strain the chena using a nut bag or muslin cloth and the pour cold water to wash off any acidic taste.
- Squeeze off excess water and tie the edges of the nut bag or muslin cloth and leave aside for 30 minutes.
- After 30 minutes, place the chena in a plate.
- Knead the strained chena for 7 to 10 minutes. It will turn from crumbly to a smooth consistency. Once done, put it in a bowl to be used later. (PLEASE WATCH THE VIDEO TO UNDERSTAND HOW TO KNEAD CHENA)
- Grate the jaggery in a heavy bottom pan.
- Grate the solid milk and add it to the same pan.
- Place the pan at medium low heat and keep stirring constantly and in 2 minutes the solid milk and jaggery would melt into a loose consistency.
- Add the chena and start mixing.
- Keep stirring constantly for 5 minutes, and you will see that the texture of the mixture turned into a dough. It will no longer stick to the pan.
- Transfer it to a plate and leave it aside to cool down for a while. You need to make the sondesh while the dough is still warm.
- If you are using the sondesh mold, then rub a little ghee on the mold. Now take a little about of the dough and press it gently on the mold. Keep spread around and keep pressing at the end for a neat finish (watch the video to understand better).
- Very carefully remove the sondesh from the mold. It’s still fragile, so you need to handle gently. Place it on a board and give it a couple of hours or more for it to set at room temperature.
- To create a design using the bottom of a glass, roll the dough into a smooth dumpling shape. Then gently press with the bottom of the glass. Carefully take it off and let the sondesh set.
- Once the sondesh are set, store it in an airtight container. Because it includes milk, it would be best to store it in the refrigerator.
Kelly | Foodtasia
Kankana, these look so creamy and delicious! The khoya looks very interesting - I haven't seen it before. It all comes together so easily and the molds are so pretty!
David @ Spiced
I love recipes that tie back to childhood memories! This one sounds delicious, and it's unlike anything I've ever made before. What a fun idea! I would never have guessed that cheese was involved here...
Arpita
Osadharon hoyeche dekhte go sandesh gulo..amio banieychilam last week e. puro pujo pujo feeling asche..
Jeff the Chef
How absolutely fascinating! I can't even imagine what these treats must taste like!
Neil
Gosh these look delicious. At first on looking at the photographs I thought they were some kind of shortbread but on reading on they're so much more delicious! Yum.
angiesrecipes
They look stunning! I first thought they were made with some kind of beans and lentils...would have never thought they were made with milk and cheese. Wish I could taste one!